NEW HSK 6 · 2025 SYLLABUS

Point to an action’s object with 所

所 + 动词

suǒ + dòngcí

How it works

所 can appear before a verb in a modifying expression, especially in writing. The noun after 的 is understood as the thing involved in that action.

In 我所了解的情况, 情况 is what I understand. The agent 我 can be included when it helps identify whose knowledge, work, or experience is relevant.

The pattern

(agent)+ 所 + verb + 的 + noun

Example sentences

这就是我所了解的情况。

Zhè jiù shì wǒ suǒ liǎojiě de qíngkuàng.

This is what I know about the situation.

请填写所需的信息。

Qǐng tiánxiě suǒ xū de xìnxī.

Please fill in the required information.

Pinyin generally shows citation tones; tones can change in connected speech.

What to watch for

所 does not replace 的 in this attributive frame. Keep the expression connected to a verb and the noun it modifies.

Try it

Identify the modified noun in 我所了解的情况.

Show answer

情况. It is the situation that I understand or know about.

Syllabus reference

The topic is listed in the official 2025 syllabus. The explanation, examples and practice on this page are written for SenMandarin.

SenMandarin · Updated 2026-10-22